Etymology
Anemone is derived from the Greek “anemos” for wind. Canadensis is a Latin term meaning “of Canada”.
Native Habitat
River banks and flood plains, moist meadows and woodland edges.
Garden Uses
Hardy and beautiful as a ground cover or under tall native perennials or shrubs. It's vigorous, rhizomatous spread may crowd out similar-sized or smaller plantings, so plan accordingly. This plant is most aggressive in moist, sunny areas. In drier, shadier spots, it is more subdued. It is lovely when inter-planted among clump forming ferns such as cinnamon, intermediate or wood ferns.
Overview
Attractive perennial, offering showy white flowers in early summer and attractive greenery throughout the growing season. It has an upright growth habit. It spreads easily by both self-seeding and rhizomes, so site selection should allow for its tendency to spread.
Leaves and Stems
Whorled, stalkless, deeply lobed green leaves hold throughout the growing season on green, hairy upright stems. Its foliage remains attractive after blooming.
Flowers
White, cup-shaped flower with 5 upward facing sepals that appear to be petals (apetalous). Contrasting yellow stamens emerge from the flower's center.
Fruit/Seed
Tiny seeds are easily self-seeding.
Wildlife Associates
Pollen attracts native bees and beneficial parasitic wasps. Generally resistant to deer and rabbit.
Propagation
Seeds require cold stratification. Easily propagated by division anytime during the growing season.
Garden Location
Entry Garden (see garden map)
Anecdotal Information
We found that divisions planted in full sun and poor, gravelly soil are not at all aggressive.
Sources
Flora of North America
Missouri Botanical Garden
Native Plant Trust
Plant Profile by Kate O'Dell